O. V. Nikulina
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This article deals with semantic development of Middle English political terms being
a reflection of political and public processes, which took place in Medieval England.
The main mechanisms of semantic evolution include: widening, narrowing of meaning
and metonymy. The given examples represent Middle English political notions, most of
which survived until today.
Key words: term, extra-linguistic factor, diachronic development, metonymy, loan word.
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