The article presents the results of the study on the collections of the Museum of Old
Russian Art of the Academy of Arts (1856–1897). The history of forming of the ancient
church art collection from the Moscow Kremlin is taken as an example. The research is
carried out on the basis of archival materials of Moscow and St. Petersburg. A part of the documents is introduced into scientifi c use for the fi rst time.
K e y words: Moscow Kremlin, collections, icons, museum, Academy of Arts.
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