Despite the growing interest in the Chinese bamboo fl ute, the history of the emergence and development of this instrument still has not been suffi ciently investigated in Russian musicology. This paper attempts to consider the Chinese fl ute in a historical, cultural, and philosophical context, and also to present its types and areas of application.

Keywords: Chinese flute, Ancient Chinese Treatises, philosophy, Xiao fl ute, Di fl ute, 

bamboo.

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