The article deals with the main aspects of the discipline “Composition” in the educational 

system  in  the  Workshop  of  Church  Historical  Painting  at  I.  Repin  Saint  Petersburg State Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture. The role of Russian 

art  education  and  state  organisations  in  shaping  the  style  of  images  (Bgurative  and ornamental) in church monumental and decorative painting is determined. The article proves that ornament corresponds to a certain artistic style; it has decorative and semantic functions; it has an important role in church decoration. The study analyses compositional tasks and diploma projects that were completed by students of the Workshop of Church Historical Painting. The analysis shows a special role of ornament in Orthodox church decoration, the development of church monumental and decorative painting and the high professional level of training of modern artists.

Key words: art education, composition, ornament, decor, style, church painting.

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