The paper provides a comprehensive study of the problem of property and the regulation of the material status of parishes in the Russian Orthodox Church in the Russian Empire, late XIX — early XX centuries. The author determines nature of property, its types, the parish economic activity, income received. It is shown that the position of parishes, both in cities and in the countryside, was rather diffi cult, and attempts to alleviate their fate on behalf of the state turned out to be ineffective.
Keywords: Russian Orthodox Church, Orthodox religion, history, parish, property, economy.
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