Crime prevention in the UK and US often uses coercive preventive measures aimed
at individuals who demonstrate a high level of crime propensity. Coercive preventive
measures are used in order to prevent the initial involvement in crime, suppress criminal
actions and reduce re-offending. The article suggests classifi cation of these measures
based on the criteria of timing of these measures. It concludes with the discussion of
the distinction between the institute of coercive preventive measures and punishment.
Analysis of the jurisprudence of the ECHR as well as the doctrine developed by the US
Supreme Court points to the fact that it is a diffi cult task do draw the line between these
experience of crime prevention, United Kingdom, USA.
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